setdiff
Returns the subset of the first set that does not belong to the second set.
Syntax
setdiff(a,b)
setdiff(a,b,'sorted')
setdiff(a,b,'stable')
setdiff(a,b,'rows')
[c,ia] = setdiff(...)
Inputs
- a,b
 - The sets whose difference is to be formed.
 - 'sorted' (Default)
 - Returns elements of the difference set in ascending order.
 - 'stable'
 - Returns elements of the difference set in their original order.
 - 'rows'
 - Returns the difference set of rows as opposed to the elements.
 
Outputs
- c
 - The subset of a not belonging to b.
 - ia
 - The index vector such that a(ia) = c.
 
Examples
setdiff([1,5,2;6,2,6],[9;0;1;2])ans = [Matrix] 2 x 1
5
6[c,ia]=setdiff([1,5,2;6,2,6],[9;0;1;2])c = [Matrix] 2 x 1
5
6
ia = [Matrix] 2 x 1
3
6setdiff([1,5,2;6,2,6],[1 2 6],'rows')ans = [Matrix] 2 x 3
1  5  2
6  2  6Comments
When repeated elements occur in an input, the last index will be used.